![]() The details provided include the composers' dates of birth and death (as appropriate) although some dates are only known approximately. ![]() In later periods we have included a number of composers who are not usually associated with classical music. This is the full list of composers included in the digrams, together with references for further information or music examples. These diagrams have in part been generated from a database of composers. Further down this page you will find a complete listing of all the composers included on the diagrams.įull List of Composers from all Music Periods You can click on each diagram to show it enlarged in a separate window or tab, and most browsers will allow you to click again to see each chart full size allowing the composers' names and dates to be read. Here then are our composer timelines for these 6 musical periods Medieval, Renaissance, Baroque, Classical, Romantic and Modern periods. It looks as though the pace of musical development is accelerating, though this trend can be attributed firstly to the increasing accessibility of music (as more people became better educated and music moved from churches to royal courts to concert halls and beyond), a growth in the technology allowing music to be shared (the development of printing and better channels of communication), and a growing demand for music (from the increasing number of these channels, from publishers and from film and other media). ![]() Although this is no doubt in part due to the poor quality of historical records for the early periods, there is no doubt that the numbers of composers are steadily increasing. You won't be able to read the composers' names at this scale, but you will see immediately that the early diagrams are wide and short while later diagrams and tall and thin. Introduction to the Composer Timeline Diagramsīelow you will see a small version of each of the Timeline Diagrams scaled to fit on the web page. So for example you will find Beethoven towards the end of the "Classical Period" but also at the beginning of the "Romantic Period" since he was instrumental in introducing new musical ideas which brought about the Romantic era. Many composers lifetimes span more than one period, and certain composers were trend-setters who helped to bring about changes in the way music was created. 800-1400)Īlthough these different periods are fairly well-defined, artistic trends don't always divide neatly into periods. Here are our own Composer Timelines for the following Music Periods: On such a timeline you can see which composers are contemporaries, and begin to get an appreciation for the number of composers creating music during different periods. Such diagrams help you to see the "big picture", and with music you can plot the lifetimes of the famous composers. It is quite common to see historical events mapped out on a Timeline so that you can see the events in order. Musicologists divide the history of classical music into different eras or periods - see our description of the different Classical Music Periods. Another American composer, Lamonte Young, was inspired heavily by John Cage and produced a set of pieces with various performance instructions entitled Compositions 1960.Composer Timelines for Classical Music Periods Other composers during this time began to experiment with this indeterminacy of composition. The absence of sound from the performer was meant to draw attention to the audience in essence, the main argument of Cage’s work is that the audience also contributes their sounds to the event of a live performance. His most famous piece, 4’33, has minimal directions and no “music” at all. One champion of aleatoric music was John Cage. As opposed to clear notations that would direct an interpretation, a composer might choose to give the performer a wide range of interpretative options or instead leave the composition to indeterminate factors. ![]() Unlike the symphony and sonata forms of the past, there was a breakaway towards aleatoric music (sometimes known as chance music), which provided greater flexibility over the outcome of a work.
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